Summary of Technical Features and Industry Application Solutions for Mainstream Industrial Embedded Platforms (RK/ZYNQ/Jetson/TI/NXP/AM62X)

Abstract: The fields of industrial control, edge intelligence, and high-end equipment are rapidly iterating. Traditional single-ARM embedded platforms can no longer meet the complex requirements of low-latency motion control, high-precision data acquisition, AI edge inference, and hard real-time industrial control. This article focuses on six mainstream hardware architectures in the industrial sector: Rockchip RK3588/RK3576/RK3568, ZYNQ/MPSoC, Jetson, TI, AM62X, and NXP. It deeply analyzes ten core technical capabilities: ARM, FPGA, ARM+FPGA, FPGA+AI, real-time systems, EtherCAT, low-latency control, machine vision, Codesys industrial control, and edge inference. Combining these with six core industrial scenarios—semiconductor equipment, power storage, robotics, rail transit, marine, and CNC machine tools—this article systematically compares the technical advantages, suitable scenarios, development essentials, and implementation challenges of each platform, providing a comprehensive reference